What This Covers
- What counts as hazardous waste in retail operations
- Storage and labeling requirements
- Disposal rules for common hazardous materials
- Documentation and staff access requirements
- Enforcement authority
What Counts as Hazardous Waste
Hazardous waste includes common operational materials.
- Cleaning chemicals
- Fluorescent bulbs
- Lithium-ion batteries
- Maintenance supplies
- Certain aerosols or solvent-based products
- Certain packaging materials
These items are regulated even in non-manufacturing retail environments.
Storage and Labeling Rules
Sets requirements for how hazardous materials must be kept on-site.
- Store hazardous items in approved containers
- Containers must be properly labeled
- Keep hazardous materials away from:
- Cannabis inventory
- Customer-accessible areas
- Storage areas must remain secure and organized
Improper storage is a violation.
Disposal Requirements
Defines how hazardous materials must be disposed of.
- Follow EPA rules when disposing of:
- Batteries
- Fluorescent lamps
- Cleaning chemicals
- Aerosols or solvent-based products
- Use approved disposal or recycling methods
- Transportation off-site must comply with applicable rules
You may not:
- Throw hazardous items in regular trash
- Pour hazardous materials down drains
- Store hazardous waste indefinitely
Documentation and Staff Access
Requires maintaining safety information.
- Maintain Safety Data Sheets (SDS) for all chemicals on-site
- Ensure staff can access SDS information
- SDS must be kept current and readable
Enforcement and Oversight
Identifies who enforces hazardous waste rules.
- Environmental Protection Agency (EPA)
- U.S. Department of Transportation (DOT) for off-site transport
Violations can result in inspections, fines, or penalties.
What Operators Usually Miss
- Retail stores still generate regulated hazardous waste
- Fluorescent bulbs and batteries are regulated items
- SDS access is required, not optional
When This Comes Up
- Routine store operations
- Maintenance or equipment replacement
- Disposal of expired or damaged materials
- Environmental or safety inspections
What Happens If You Ignore This
- Federal environmental violations
- Monetary penalties
- Required corrective action
- Increased inspection frequency
Related Pages
- Workplace Safety Requirements
- Packaging and Labeling Rules
- Product Standards, Testing, and Safety
- Rules for Cannabis- derived Products
Source Material